40-yard dash guide · ages 8–18

40-Yard Dash Times by Age

What's a good 40 time for your age? Here are 40-yard dash benchmarks for boys and girls aged 8–18, electronic and hand-timed, NFL combine averages by position, a free 40 checker, and how to run a faster 40.

Check your 40 How to run a faster 40 By Allan Smith, head coach at Edinburgh Sprint Coach: 4× British Champion, GB International and UKA Level 3 coach. Updated October 2026.
4.82sExcellent · boys 16–18, electronic (under)
4.58sExcellent · boys 16–18, hand-timed (under)
5.34sExcellent · girls 16–18, electronic (under)
4.21sFastest NFL combine 40 on record (2024)

The short answer

For a 16–18-year-old boy, an electronic 40-yard dash of 4.82–5.08 seconds is very good and under 4.82s is excellent. Hand-timed, that's about 4.58–4.84s and under 4.58s. For a 14–15-year-old boy, 5.09–5.41s (electronic) is very good. For 16–18-year-old girls, 5.34–5.64s is very good and under 5.34s is excellent. At the NFL combine, wide receivers average 4.52 seconds.

Check your 40

Enter your age, your time and how it was timed. You'll get your band and your average speed.

Boy or girl

Your band will appear here.

Important: these are coaching benchmarks, not recruiting standards. They're converted from our 40-metre sprint standards for boys and girls, so they're consistent with the rest of our sprint tables. How the 40 is timed changes the number more than anything else, so always note it.

Times by age

40-yard dash times by age

Choose boys or girls and how your 40 was timed. Find your age row, then the band your time falls in.

DevelopingPlenty of room to improve, usually fastest through the start.
GoodA solid base for school and youth sport.
Very GoodClearly quick for the age group.
ExcellentGenuinely fast for the age. Standout speed on most teams.

40-yard dash times: boys

Seconds · electronic
AgeDevelopingGoodVery GoodExcellent
8–97.13s+6.71–7.12s6.34–6.70sUnder 6.34s
10–116.67s+6.25–6.66s5.88–6.24sUnder 5.88s
12–136.25s+5.79–6.24s5.46–5.78sUnder 5.46s
14–155.83s+5.42–5.82s5.09–5.41sUnder 5.09s
16–185.46s+5.09–5.45s4.82–5.08sUnder 4.82s

Fully electronic timing (laser or touch-pad start on first movement, beam at 40 yards).

40-yard dash times: girls

Seconds · electronic
AgeDevelopingGoodVery GoodExcellent
8–97.13s+6.71–7.12s6.34–6.70sUnder 6.34s
10–116.67s+6.25–6.66s5.88–6.24sUnder 5.88s
12–136.57s+6.08–6.56s5.74–6.07sUnder 5.74s
14–156.30s+5.85–6.29s5.50–5.84sUnder 5.50s
16–186.07s+5.65–6.06s5.34–5.64sUnder 5.34s

Fully electronic timing (laser or touch-pad start on first movement, beam at 40 yards).

40-yard dash times: boys

Seconds · hand-timed
AgeDevelopingGoodVery GoodExcellent
8–96.89s+6.47–6.88s6.10–6.46sUnder 6.10s
10–116.43s+6.01–6.42s5.64–6.00sUnder 5.64s
12–136.01s+5.55–6.00s5.22–5.54sUnder 5.22s
14–155.59s+5.18–5.58s4.85–5.17sUnder 4.85s
16–185.22s+4.85–5.21s4.58–4.84sUnder 4.58s

Hand-timed bands are the electronic bands minus 0.24 seconds, the typical gap between a stopwatch and a laser.

40-yard dash times: girls

Seconds · hand-timed
AgeDevelopingGoodVery GoodExcellent
8–96.89s+6.47–6.88s6.10–6.46sUnder 6.10s
10–116.43s+6.01–6.42s5.64–6.00sUnder 5.64s
12–136.33s+5.84–6.32s5.50–5.83sUnder 5.50s
14–156.06s+5.61–6.05s5.26–5.60sUnder 5.26s
16–185.83s+5.41–5.82s5.10–5.40sUnder 5.10s

Hand-timed bands are the electronic bands minus 0.24 seconds, the typical gap between a stopwatch and a laser.

The 8–9 and 10–11 bands are the same for boys and girls, because sprint speed differs very little before puberty. Adults can use the 16–18 row as a guide.

Why are these slower than some numbers online? Many charts mix hand times, rolling starts and self-reported times. Ours are for a true standing start with electronic timing, then converted for hand timing.

NFL averages

NFL combine 40 times by position

For context, here's what the best football players in the world run. These are the average 40 times for every NFL Scouting Combine participant since 2003, by position group, as published by the NFL. The fastest on record is 4.21 seconds, by Xavier Worthy in 2024.

Average 40-yard dash by position

NFL combine, since 2003
PositionAverage
Cornerbacks4.50s
Wide receivers4.52s
Safeties4.57s
Running backs4.59s
Linebackers4.71s
Tight ends4.76s
Quarterbacks4.82s
Edge rushers4.83s
Defensive linemen4.94s
Defensive tackles5.11s
Offensive linemen5.26s

Elite adult athletes: compare yourself with your own age group above, not with these.

Source: NFL.com, combine averages by position.

Timing

Hand-timed vs electronic: why it matters

A timer with a stopwatch reacts to your first movement a split second late and often stops the watch a little early. Both make the time faster. Comparisons of the two have found hand-timed 40s usually come out about 0.2–0.3 seconds faster than fully electronic times.

Diagram comparing electronic and hand timing of the same 40-yard dash
The same run, two clocks. Hand timing starts late and often stops early.
  • 40 yards is 36.58 metres. It's 3.4m shorter than 40m, which takes about 0.35–0.45s at full speed, so a 40-yard time is always quicker than a 40m time.
  • Start rules change times. Starting on your first movement, starting 0.5m behind a gate, and rocking or rolling starts all give different numbers.
  • Surface and shoes matter. A fast track or dry turf in spikes or flats is quicker than grass in cleats.
  • Compare like with like: same timing method, same surface, same shoes.
Get faster

How to run a faster 40

The first 10 yards are only a quarter of the distance but take well over a third of your time, and most players are still speeding up when they cross the line. So the stance, the start and the drive decide most of your 40:

  1. Own your stance. Front foot 1–1½ foot-lengths behind the line, hips level with or just above the shoulders, weight forward on the down hand.
  2. Push, don't step. The down hand rips back, the off arm punches forward, and both legs push. No false step backwards.
  3. Keep the first steps low. The feet skim the ground and land under your hips, and each step gets a little longer.
  4. Rise gradually. Don't pop up. Your body rises a little with every step until you're tall by 20–30 yards.
  5. Run through the line. Sprint to 45 yards. Easing off, lunging or looking for the clock costs tenths.
Diagram of a three-point stance with knee angles
The three-point stance from the 40-Yard Dash guide: hips level with the shoulders, front knee about 90°, rear knee 120–135°.
Four-frame diagram of the start of a 40-yard dash
Set, go, push, step: the first movement out of the stance.
Train at home

40-Yard Dash: the full program

The full stance-to-finish program: test your 40 and broad jump in Week 0, train twice a week, and retest in Week 6. Built for combines, camps, pro days and the season.

Cover of 40-Yard Dash, the 6-week 40 program by Edinburgh Sprint Coach
Instant PDF download

40-Yard Dash

The 6-week 40 program · ages 13 and up

  • The perfect three-point stance, measured and drawn step by step.
  • Push, don't step: the start and the first three steps.
  • Drive, transition and the finish: run through the line.
  • 14 drills and 5 strength exercises, every one drawn.
  • Combine-day plan, hand vs electronic timing and age benchmarks.
£1955 pages · 70+ diagrams
Get the program

Read it on your phone or print it. Written by Allan Smith: UKA Level 3 coach, 4× British Champion and GB International.

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Inside page: the three-point stance with angles
The stance, measured
Inside page: the start, frame by frame
The start
Inside page: Week 1 sessions
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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is a good 40-yard dash time?

It depends on age, sex and timing. For 16–18-year-old boys, 4.82–5.08 seconds electronic (about 4.58–4.84s hand-timed) is very good and under 4.82s electronic is excellent. NFL wide receivers average 4.52 seconds at the combine.

What is a good 40 time for a 12-year-old?

For 12–13-year-old boys, 5.46–5.78 seconds electronic is very good and under 5.46s is excellent. For girls the same age, 5.74–6.07s is very good. Hand-timed, take off about 0.24s.

What is a good 40 time for a 14-year-old?

For 14–15-year-old boys, 5.09–5.41 seconds electronic (about 4.85–5.17s hand-timed) is very good. For girls, 5.50–5.84s electronic is very good.

What is a good 40 time for a 16-year-old?

For 16–18-year-old boys, under 4.82s electronic (about 4.58s hand-timed) is excellent and 4.82–5.08s is very good. For girls, under 5.34s electronic is excellent.

What is a good 40 time for a 10-year-old?

For 10–11-year-olds, boys and girls share the same bands: 5.88–6.24s electronic is very good and under 5.88s is excellent.

How much faster is a hand-timed 40?

Usually about 0.2–0.3 seconds faster than fully electronic timing, because the timer starts late and often stops early. Always say how a time was taken.

What is the fastest 40-yard dash ever?

The fastest NFL combine 40 on record is 4.21 seconds, by Xavier Worthy in 2024.

How is a 40-yard dash different from a 40m sprint?

40 yards is 36.58 metres, about 3.4m shorter than 40m, so 40-yard times are faster. The start rules often differ too.

How can I improve my 40 time fast?

Fix the stance and the start first: that's where most beginners lose the most time. Then the drive phase, the rise and running through the line. Our 40-Yard Dash guide is a six-week program for all of it, for £19.

Keep reading

Related guides

Want a faster 40?

Most players lose the most time in the stance and the first three steps, and they're the easiest part to fix. Follow the 40-Yard Dash program at home, or book a session in Edinburgh.

Get the 40-Yard Dash program · £19 Book a sprint assessment